Vocabulary
100 Must Know Hebrew Adjectives — with nikkud, masculine and feminine forms, English translations, and practical examples

If you want to speak Hebrew naturally, learning Hebrew adjectives is one of the fastest ways to improve your vocabulary. Adjectives allow you to describe people, places, emotions, objects, and everyday situations. Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner, knowing the most common Hebrew adjectives will make your conversations much more expressive.

In this guide, you'll learn 100 essential Hebrew adjectives, complete with:

  • Hebrew with nikkud (vowel markings)
  • Masculine and feminine forms
  • English translations
  • Practical examples
  • Tips for using adjectives correctly

Let's dive in!

How Hebrew Adjectives Work

Unlike English, Hebrew adjectives change depending on the gender and number of the noun they describe.

For example:

יֶלֶד גָּדוֹל
(yeled gadol)
Big boy
יַלְדָּה גְּדוֹלָה
(yaldah gedolah)
Big girl

Notice how גָּדוֹל becomes גְּדוֹלָה.

Generally:

  • Masculine adjectives end naturally or with ־י
  • Feminine adjectives usually end with ־ָה or ־ִית
Key rule: The adjective almost always comes after the noun.
סֵפֶר טוֹב — A good book
מְכוֹנִית חֲדָשָׁה — A new car

100 Must-Know Hebrew Adjectives

Below is the full list. The masculine form is in blue and the feminine form is in pink — this color coding helps you quickly spot the pattern differences as you scan down the table.

English Masculine Feminine
Goodטוֹבטוֹבָה
Badרַערָעָה
Bigגָּדוֹלגְּדוֹלָה
Smallקָטָןקְטַנָּה
Newחָדָשׁחֲדָשָׁה
Oldיָשָׁןיְשָׁנָה
Youngצָעִירצְעִירָה
Beautifulיָפֶהיָפָה
Uglyמְכֹעָרמְכֹעֶרֶת
Happyשָׂמֵחַשְׂמֵחָה
Sadעָצוּבעֲצוּבָה
Fastמָהִירמְהִירָה
Slowאִטִּיאִטִּית
Easyקַלקַלָּה
Difficultקָשֶׁהקָשָׁה
Strongחָזָקחֲזָקָה
Weakחַלָּשׁחַלָּשָׁה
Richעָשִׁירעֲשִׁירָה
Poorעָנִיעֲנִיָּה
Cleanנָקִינְקִיָּה
Dirtyמְלוּכְלָךְמְלוּכְלֶכֶת
Fullמָלֵאמְלֵאָה
Emptyרֵיקרֵיקָה
Hotחַםחַמָּה
Coldקַרקָרָה
Longאָרוֹךְאֲרוּכָּה
Shortקָצָרקְצָרָה
Highגָּבוֹהַּגְּבוֹהָה
Lowנָמוּךְנְמוּכָה
Heavyכָּבֵדכְּבֵדָה
Light (weight)קַלקַלָּה
Light (bright)בָּהִירבְּהִירָה
Darkכֵּהֶהכֵּהָה
Loudרוֹעֵשׁרוֹעֶשֶׁת
Quietשָׁקֵטשְׁקֵטָה
Busyעָסוּקעֲסוּקָה
Freeפָּנוּיפְּנוּיָה
Smartחָכָםחֲכָמָה
Stupidטִפֵּשׁטִפְּשָׁה
Funnyמַצְחִיקמַצְחִיקָה
Seriousרְצִינִירְצִינִית
Friendlyיְדִידוּתִייְדִידוּתִית
Kindאָדִיבאֲדִיבָה
Politeמְנוּמָסמְנוּמֶסֶת
Honestכֵּןכֵּנָה
Braveאַמִּיץאַמִּיצָה
Calmרָגוּעַרְגוּעָה
Nervousעַצְבָּנִיעַצְבָּנִית
Healthyבָּרִיאבְּרִיאָה
Sickחוֹלֶהחוֹלָה
Openפָּתוּחַפְּתוּחָה
Closedסָגוּרסְגוּרָה
Sweetמָתוֹקמְתוּקָה
Bitterמַרמָרָה
Saltyמָלוּחַמְלוּחָה
Sourחָמוּץחֲמוּצָה
Spicyחָרִיףחֲרִיפָה
Softרַךְרַכָּה
Hardקָשֶׁהקָשָׁה
Dryיָבֵשׁיְבֵשָׁה
Wetרָטוֹברְטוּבָה
Cheapזוֹלזוֹלָה
Expensiveיָקָריְקָרָה
Earlyמֻקְדָּםמֻקְדֶּמֶת
Lateמְאֻחָרמְאֻחֶרֶת
Safeבָּטוּחַבְּטוּחָה
Dangerousמְסֻכָּןמְסֻכֶּנֶת
Famousמְפֻרְסָםמְפֻרְסֶמֶת
Popularפּוֹפּוּלָרִיפּוֹפּוּלָרִית
Importantחָשׁוּבחֲשׁוּבָה
Possibleאֶפְשָׁרִיאֶפְשָׁרִית
Impossibleבִּלְתִּי אֶפְשָׁרִיבִּלְתִּי אֶפְשָׁרִית
Correctנָכוֹןנְכוֹנָה
Wrongשָׁגוּישְׁגוּיָה
Realאֲמִתִּיאֲמִתִּית
Fakeמְזֻיָּףמְזֻיֶּפֶת
Localמְקוֹמִימְקוֹמִית
Internationalבֵּין־לְאֻמִּיבֵּין־לְאֻמִּית
Modernמוֹדֶרְנִימוֹדֶרְנִית
Traditionalמָסוֹרְתִּימָסוֹרְתִּית
Interestingמְעַנְיֵןמְעַנְיֶנֶת
Boringמְשַׁעֲמֵםמְשַׁעֲמֶמֶת
Beautiful (gorgeous)נֶהְדָּרנֶהְדֶּרֶת
Cuteחָמוּדחֲמוּדָה
Wonderfulנִפְלָאנִפְלָאָה
Perfectמֻשְׁלָםמֻשְׁלֶמֶת
Simpleפָּשׁוּטפְּשׁוּטָה
Complexמֻרְכָּבמֻרְכֶּבֶת
Empty-handedרֵיקרֵיקָה
Luckyבַּר־מַזָּלבַּת־מַזָּל
Carefulזָהִירזְהִירָה
Carelessרַשְׁלָןרַשְׁלָנִית
Curiousסַקְרָןסַקְרָנִית
Creativeיְצִירָתִייְצִירָתִית
Helpfulעוֹזֵרעוֹזֶרֶת
Patientסַבְלָנִיסַבְלָנִית
Impatientחֲסַר סַבְלָנוּתחֲסֶרַת סַבְלָנוּת
Confidentבָּטוּחַ בְּעַצְמוֹבְּטוּחָה בְּעַצְמָהּ
Tiredעָיֵףעֲיֵפָה
Energeticנִמְרָץנִמְרֶצֶת
Quiet (personality)מֻפְנָםמֻפְנֶמֶת
Noisyרַעֲשָׁנִירַעֲשָׁנִית

Example Sentences

Here are a few examples showing how adjectives are used naturally in Hebrew sentences:

הַבַּיִת גָּדוֹל
The house is big.
הַמְּכוֹנִית חֲדָשָׁה
The car is new.
הַיֶּלֶד שָׂמֵחַ
The boy is happy.
הַיַּלְדָּה חֲכָמָה
The girl is smart.
זֶה סֵפֶר מְעַנְיֵן
This is an interesting book.
הָאֹכֶל טָעִים וּמָתוֹק
The food is tasty and sweet.

Tips for Remembering Hebrew Adjectives

Learning 100 new adjectives may seem overwhelming, but consistency is the key. Here's how to make them stick:

  • Learn 5–10 adjectives per day — small, consistent batches work better than marathon sessions
  • Practice both the masculine and feminine forms together — never learn one without the other, or you'll have to re-learn later
  • Create your own example sentences — using an adjective in a sentence you wrote yourself makes it far more memorable than reading it from a list
  • Describe objects around your house in Hebrew — "the chair is old," "the coffee is hot," "the music is loud" — turn your environment into a practice space
  • Review regularly using flashcards or spaced repetition — apps like Anki are perfect for vocabulary drilling

The more you use these adjectives in real conversations, the faster they'll become part of your active vocabulary. Don't just read the list — speak it, write it, and use it.

Final Thoughts

Mastering these 100 must-know Hebrew adjectives will dramatically improve your ability to communicate in Hebrew. You'll be able to describe people, emotions, food, places, and everyday situations with much greater confidence.

Since adjectives appear in almost every Hebrew conversation, they are among the most valuable vocabulary words to learn. Start with the most common ones like טוֹב (good), גָּדוֹל (big), יָפֶה (beautiful), and חָדָשׁ (new), then gradually expand your vocabulary until you know all 100.

Keep practicing, and soon you'll find yourself speaking more naturally and understanding spoken Hebrew much more easily. בְּהַצְלָחָה! (Good luck!)

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